Drivers license - International
Tourists may drive in Australia on a valid overseas drivers license for the same class of vehicle. Licenses must be carried when driving, in addition to a valid passport. An International Drivers Permit is not
sufficient by itself and must be accompanied by a valid drivers permit.
Driving Laws
Australians drive on the left hand side of the road. The maximum speed limit in cities and towns is 60km/h (35mph) and on country roads and highways, 100km/h (62mph) - 110 km/h (68 mph) unless signs
indicate otherwise. Strict drInk-driving laws apply. Seat belts must be worn by drivers and passengers at all times.
TRAFFIC SAFETY AND ROAD CONDITIONS:
While in a foreign country, you may
encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in your home
country.
The information below concerning
Australia is provided for general reference onlyand
may not be totally accuratein a particular location or
circumstance:
Safety of Public Transportation, urban and rural road conditions and
availability is generally concidered good.
Visitors are reminded that all traffic operates on the left side of the road,
and that all vehicles use right-hand drive. Visitors should use caution when
crossing streets and when driving. When crossing roads,
pedestrians are reminded to look carefully in all directions.
Seat belts are mandatory. Speed limits and laws regarding driving while
intoxicated are rigorously enforced. Outside the major metropolitan areas, most
highways are two-lane roads with significant distances between destinations.
General Road Rules
We drive on the left
hand side of the road in Australia and vehicles are right hand
drive. This is not as onerous a change for those travelling from
America and Europe as you might think - it usually takes a day or so
the first time to adjust to driving on the opposite side of the
road. Particularly if there are two or more people, talking to one
another about the differences helps the transition. The risk of
reverting to driving on the side of the road you're used to is
greatest when pulling into a road when there are no other vehicles
around, particularly at night. Care is required at these times
The wearing of
seatbelts is compulsory all over Australia
You should drive at
no more than the speed limit signposted at any given point. The
fines are very expensive and on public holidays in some States the
fines are doubled
All distances and
speed limits are in kilometres
Do not overtake when
there is oncoming traffic on two-lane country roads
Use your indicators
to convey your intention to turn left or right
Highway Motoring
Motoring on Australia's highways
is much like travelling on the main road systems in other parts of
the world. However, expect the level of quality to change from
time to time, and note that in some parts of the country there are
very long stretches between service centres or service/petrol
stations, so it's necessary to plan ahead if you're travelling in
country areas and definitely when travelling in the outback
regions. (Refer to Outback Motoring for more information about
safety, etc.)
Some highways are dual
carriageway for long distances, others are sometimes one lane in
each direction for awhile, changing to two lanes here and there to
allow safe overtaking, particularly on hills. There are very
definite speed restrictions and it's wise to abide by them. These
vary between States and also in town and country areas. Generally,
highways used to pass through the towns along the route, but
nowadays many towns are bypassed and it is possible to travel long
distances without leaving the highway or slowing down.
Service centres are as yet quite
rare, with the largest number being between Melbourne and Sydney.
The food in the service centres is pretty ordinary fast food, and
the main benefit in patronising them is if you're in a tearing
hurry to get to somewhere else. Much more palatable offerings are
available a few kilometres off the main road in the country towns,
from cafés, milk bars, delicatessens, pubs - and you have the
added bonus of seeing and being where the real Australians live
and work, love and play.
The more usual expectation is for
a service station, usually on the edge of a town but sometimes
along the highway. Some of them are associated with a Roadhouse,
where meals are provided, and the meals in the roadhouses are
usually much more appealing than the fast food alternatives (even
where they have a "fast" component). Keep a look out for
the places the truckies eat, since they know these roads so well.
For specific information concerning the rental and operation of motor
vehicles in Australia, contact the Australian
Tourist Commission.