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Heron Island
A beautiful coral cay in the Great Barrier Reef.
Located
72 km northeast of Gladstone and 539 km north of Brisbane, Heron Island is
a small coral cay which is part of the Great Barrier Reef. Both Captain
Cook (1770) and Matthew Flinders (1802) failed to locate Heron Island. It
wasn't until January 12, 1843 that the HMS Fly anchored off the island and
the ship's naturalist, Joseph Bette Jukes, noting the reef herons, named
it after the herons which are part of the rich bird life which inhabits
the island. The island is also home to flocks of mutton birds and terns.
It is known that guano
miners visited the island but unlike Lady Elliot (which was extensively
mined) they moved on. Thus, until 1932, it remained virtually untouched.
In that year Captain Christian Poulson was granted a lease over the
island. His plan was to develop a tourist resort. From 1932 to 1977 the
Poulson family ran a resort on the cay.
In 1943 the entire island
was declared a National Park. Four years later (1947) a regular Catalina
flying boat service was operating from Brisbane and in 1950 a marine
research station was established on the island.
This is a typical, well
established Barrier Reef holiday resort with the magnificence of the reef
lying just off the island's beaches. People coming to the resort
participate in the usual activities associated with a Barrier Reef holiday
- bushwalking, snorkelling on the reef, playing tennis on the resort's
courts, enjoying boat trips out across the reef, bird watching and walking
along the beach.
The island is actually part
of the Great Barrier Reef National Park and as such is the headquarters
for a University of Queensland marine geology survey and research team as
well as having protected areas where the visitor can experience the
beauties of the Barrier Reef removed from the impact of modern
civilisation.
It is possible to reach the
island by a short, and spectacular, helicopter flight from Gladstone.
There is also a two hour fast catamaran trip. The usual attractions -
whale watching between June and October - and walking on the reef are the
most popular attractions for day visitors.
Vital Information About the Island
1. The Island Itself
Location
72 km northeast of Gladstone at the southern end of the Great Barrier
Reef.
Description of the island
16.8 hectare coral cay. It is 1.8 km around the island which is surrounded
by reefs which can be explored during low tide.
How do visitors access it?
Catamaran - two hours from Gladstone. Helicopter - 25 minutes from
Gladstone airport.
Activities on the island
Reef walking, bird, turtle and whale watching, snorkelling, diving,
fishing.

Reef walking |
Reef
Walking
Once a day, at low tide, the resort Activities Officer takes
groups reef walking. This pleasant activity involves looking at
clams, coral formations, beche de mer and marvelling at the
richness and variety of reef life. |
Snorkelling and Diving
Because there is a deep sea channel between Heron Island and Wistari reef
the ability to explore the edge of the cay, while remaining in calm
waters, is unequalled. The island boasts 21 recognised dive sites and has
been nominated as one of the world's premier dive destinations. It is
common to see turtles, reef sharks, schools of smaller fish, forests of
staghorn coral and other undersea wonders.
Birdwatching
The Queensland National Parks and Wildlife Service has brochures on the
birds which inhabit and nest on the island. At nesting time the island
smells of guano and there are literally tens of thousands of terns and
shearwaters on the cay.
Turtle Watching and Whale Watching
From December to April thousands of turtles use Heron Island as a breeding
ground. The winter months see large numbers of whales passing through the
channel between the cay and Wistari reef.
2. Resorts on the Island
History
The first resort on the island was established by Captain Christian
Poulson in 1932. In 1980 the current owners, P&O Australian Resorts,
took over. They refurbished the resort site in 1996/97.
How big is it?
117 rooms catering for approximately 300 people. There is a genuinely wide
range of accommodation ranging from rooms with shared facilities to
separate standing beachfront retreats.
Who does it appeal to?
Predominantly couples and singles. Kids are catered for in the NSW and QLD
school holidays.
Free activities
Reef and bird walks, island walks, tennis, swimming, snorkelling.
Other activities
Fishing, semi-submersible, snorkel boat, diving.
Eating at the resort
A single, excellent buffet style restaurant with fine food and good wines.
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Resorts
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Heron Island Resort
via Gladstone
Heron Island QLD 4680
Telephone: 132 469
Facsimile: (02) 9299 2477
Rating: ****
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