One of Australia's premier wine producing areas. A mix of several different cultures with the influences still evident in the towns. Much of the Barossa can be explored by bicycle and hiking. The region's main event is the Vintage Festival from easter Monday on odd numbered years but there are numerous other festivals. Lyndoch is at the southern end of the valley and has the nearby Pewsey Vale Homestead and the unusual Museum of Mechanical Music.

Tanunda is in the centre of the valley and has relics of its German origins around Goat Square. Early settlement of the valley is on display at the Barossa Valley Historical Museum. Several fine old churches reflect the different denominations. The scenic route to Angaston via Bethany and Menglers Hill is recommended. Nuriootpa is the commercial centre, and is at the northern end of the valley. Angaston has an English history and the National Trust listed Collingrove Homestead is a popular visit.